D. Ackley/M. Littman: Interactions between learning and evolution. In Langton/Taylor/Farmer/Rasmussen 1992, 487-507. D. Ackley/M. Littman: A case for Lamarckian evolution. In Langton 1993, ... R. Belew: Evolution, learning, and culture - computational metaphors for adaptive algorithms. Complex Systems 4 (1990), 11-49. R. Belew/L. Booker (ed.): Proc. 4th Int. Conf. Genetic Algorithms. Morgan Kaufmann 1991. L. Booker: Intelligent behavior as an adaptation to the task environment. PhD thesis Univ. Michigan Ann Arbor 1982. L. Booker: Instinct as an inductive bias for learning behavioral sequences. In Meyer/Wilson 1991, 230-237. K. De Jong: Genetic-algorithm-based learning. In Kodratoff/Michalski 1990, 611-638. K. De Jong: [Introduction to second special issue on genetic algorithms.] Machine Learning 5 (1990), 351-353. J. Farmer/A. Lapedes/N. Packard/B. Wendroff (ed.): Evolution, games, and learning. Physica D 22 (1986), special issue. J. Fontanari/R. Meir: The effect of learning on the evolution of asexual populations. Complex Systems 4 (1990), 401-414. R. Friedberg: A learning machine I. IBM J. 2 (1958), 2-13. R. Friedberg/B. Dunham/T. North: A learning machine II. IBM J. Res. Dev. 3/3 (1959), 282-287. John Grefenstette: Lamarckian learning in multi-agent environments. In Belew/Booker 1991, 303-310. John Grefenstette/C. Ramsey/A. Schultz: Learning sequential decision rules using simulation models and competition. Machine Learning 5 (1990), 355-381. G. Hinton/S. Nowlan: How learning can guide evolution. Complex Systems 1 (1987), 495-502. John Holland: Escaping brittleness - the possbilities of general-purpose learning algorithms applied to parallel rule-based systems. In Michalski/Carbonell/Mitchell 1986, 593-623. John Holland/K. Holyoak/R. Nisbett/P. Thagard: Induction - processes of inference, learning, and discovery. MIT Press 1986. Y. Kodratoff/R. Michalski (ed.): Machine learning III. 1990. Christopher Langton (ed.): Artificial Life III. Addison-Wesley 1994. 0-201-62494-X. Christopher Langton/C. Taylor/J. Farmer/S. Rasmussen (ed.): Artificial life II. Addison-Wesley 1992. J. Meyer/S. Wilson (ed.): From animals to animats. Proc. 1st Int. Conf. Simulation Adaptive Behavior. MIT Press 1991. R. Michalski/J. Carbonell/T. Mitchell (ed.): Machine learning II. Morgan Kaufmann 1986. G. Miller/P. Todd: Exploring adaptive agency I - theory and methods for simulating the evolution of learning. In Touretzky a.o. 1990, ... S. Nolfi/J. Elman/D. Parisi: Learning and evolution in neural networks. TR CRL 9019 Center Res. Language Univ. Calif. San Diego 1990. 11072 Una-May O'Reilly: Research statement. Internet ca. 1995, 3p. D. Parisi/S. Nolfi/F. Cecconi: Learning, behavior, and evolution. Proc. 1st Europ. Conf. Artificial Life. MIT 1992, ... H. Schwefel/R. Ma''nner (ed.): Parallel problem solving from nature. Springer LN CS ... (1990). P. Todd/G. Miller: Exploring adaptive agency III - simulating the evolution of habituation and sensitization. In Schwefel/Ma''nner 1990, ... P. Todd/G. Miller: Exploring adaptive agency II - simulating the evolution of associative learning. In Meyer/Wilson 1991, 306-315. D. Touretzky a.o. (ed.): Proc. 1990 Connectionist Models Summer School San Mateo. Morgan Kaufmann 1990.